· 2 min read
TLS-DH-RSA-WITH-CAMELLIA-256-GCM-SHA384 Cipher Suite
A breakdown of the Cipher Suite TLS_DH_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_GCM_SHA384, its strengths, and its weaknesses.
Key Exchange Mechanism
Diffie Hellman - DH
Grade - B
Static Diffie Hellman (DH) does not use emphemeral (temporary) keys, meaning it violates perfect forward secrecy. Ephemeral Diffie Hellman (EDH) should be used instead.
Authentication
Rivest, Shamir, Adleman - RSA
Grade - A
RSA as an authentication mechanism in cipher suites is secure because it relies on the difficulty of factoring large prime numbers. This makes it computationally infeasible for attackers to derive the private key from the public key, ensuring confidentiality and integrity in secure communications.
Cipher
Camellia - CAMELLIA
Grade - C
Low usage
Hash
Secure Hash Algorithm 384 Bit - SHA384
Grade - A
Improving greatly from SHA1, SHA-256 and above create secure hashes through robust cryptographic algorithms that ensure collision resistance and preimage resistance. They process input data in fixed-size blocks, applying complex mathematical transformations that make it computationally impractical to reverse-engineer the original data from its hash.
Cipher Mode
Galois/Counter Mode - GCM
Grade - A
GCM (Galois Counter Mode) is a mode of operation for block ciphers, offering both encryption and authentication. Widely used in cipher suites, GCM ensures data confidentiality and integrity with high efficiency and performance. It combines the Counter (CTR) mode for encryption with a Galois field-based authentication tag for data integrity. GCM’s parallelizable nature makes it particularly fast and suitable for high-speed networks and secure communications. By incorporating GCM, cipher suites provide robust security against unauthorized access and tampering, making it a preferred choice for modern cryptographic protocols.
